International Journal of Innovative Approaches in Social Sciences
Abbreviation: IJIASOS | ISSN (Print): 2602-4802 | ISSN (Online): 2602-4500 | DOI: 10.29329/ijiasos

Original article    |    Open Access
International Journal of Innovative Approaches in Social Sciences 2019, Vol. 3(1) 1-19

Girişimci Davranışa İlişkin Bireysel Algılar: GEM Verileriyle Kümeleme Analizi

Sibel Tokatlıoğlu & Esin Cumhur Yalçın

pp. 1 - 19   |  DOI: https://doi.org/10.29329/ijiasos.2019.205.1

Published online: August 29, 2019  |   Number of Views: 234  |  Number of Download: 787

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Abstract

Günümüzde girişimcilik faaliyeti ekonomik büyümeye önemli oranda katkı sağlamaktadır. Bu faaliyetlerin potansiyelini belirlemede girişimci davranışa ilişkin bireysel algılar belirleyici rol oynamaktadır. Bu çalışmada, bireysel algılarla girişimcilik faaliyeti arasındaki ilişki, Küresel Girişimcilik Monitörü (GEM) 2015 veri setinden faydalanılarak incelenmiştir. Veri setinde yer alan 60 ülkenin girişimci davranışa ilişkin bireysel algıları temsil eden, algılanan iş fırsatları, algılanan yeterlik, girişimcilik niyeti ve başarısızlık korkusu değişkenlerine göre kümelenmesi ve elde edilen ülke kümelerinin toplam girişimcilik faaliyeti (TEA) değişkenine göre değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Hiyerarşik kümeleme analizi (Ward yöntemi) ve hiyerarşik olmayan kümeleme analizi (k-ortalama yöntemi) kullanılarak, algılar ve faaliyet düzeyleri birbiriyle benzerlik gösteren ülkelerden oluşan 5 küme elde edilmiştir. Kümelerin bileşimleri, ülkelerin girişimcilik faaliyeti değişkenine göre değerlendirilip ekonomik gelişmişlik seviyesine göre yorumlanmıştır.

Keywords: Girişimcilik, Bireysel algılar, GEM, Kümeleme analizi

How to Cite this Article

APA 6th edition
Tokatlioglu, S. & Yalcin, E.C. (2019). Girişimci Davranışa İlişkin Bireysel Algılar: GEM Verileriyle Kümeleme Analizi . International Journal of Innovative Approaches in Social Sciences, 3(1), 1-19. doi: 10.29329/ijiasos.2019.205.1

Harvard
Tokatlioglu, S. and Yalcin, E. (2019). Girişimci Davranışa İlişkin Bireysel Algılar: GEM Verileriyle Kümeleme Analizi . International Journal of Innovative Approaches in Social Sciences, 3(1), pp. 1-19.

Chicago 16th edition
Tokatlioglu, Sibel and Esin Cumhur Yalcin (2019). "Girişimci Davranışa İlişkin Bireysel Algılar: GEM Verileriyle Kümeleme Analizi ". International Journal of Innovative Approaches in Social Sciences 3 (1):1-19. doi:10.29329/ijiasos.2019.205.1.
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